Jazz Spotlight: Vince Guaraldi Trio - A Charlie Brown Christmas (1965)

A Charlie Brown Christmas is the soundtrack to the beloved Christmas television special of the same name. It was released in 1965, the same year as the television special. The album is by the Vince Guaraldi Trio. Vince Guaraldi plays the piano, organ, and does the arrangement for the album. Jerry Granelli plays the drums and Fred Marshall plays the double bass.

A Charlie Brown Christmas is a mixture of original pieces by Guaraldi and traditional ones. The album primarily features the playing skills of Guaraldi. The album itself can best be categorized under the cool or west coast jazz subgenre. Although it would also fall under the holiday jazz subgenre as well. A Charlie Brown Christmas also holds the distinction of being the first jazz album that many children listen to.

The first track "O Tannenbaum" is a traditional cover that starts off as most versions do but then breaks into the jazz piano playing of Guaraldi. The trio does a wonderful job showcasing their skills right away on the first track and work together seamlessly. The second track "What Child is This?" is also a traditional cover that heavily features Guaraldi's piano.

The third track "My Little Drum" is the first Guaraldi original on the album and an arrangement by Guaraldi of "The Little Drummer Boy". Guaraldi and company are able to do justice to the original while making a wonderful version of their own.

The fourth track "Linus and Lucy" may arguably be Guaraldi's most well-known and well-beloved track. Even those who do not consider themselves fans of jazz often not only find themselves knowing this piece but loving it. Although originally used on the album Jazz Impressions of a Boy Named Charlie Brown a year prior, it's A Charlie Brown Christmas where this piece was first introduced to millions. It's difficult to not love this upbeat track but it's not difficult to see why this piece is so beloved. This wonderful piece was co-written by Guaraldi and Lee Mendelson.

The fifth track "Christmas Time Is Here" was also co-written by Guaraldi and Lee Mendelson. This piece is used twice on the album, the first here as an instrumental. This track is such a wonderful listen and it's certainly no disappointment that this also happens to be the longest track on the album. Guaraldi and the rest of the Trio really shine on this track. It's not difficult to see why this track has also become a beloved classic.

The sixth track "Christmas Time Is Here" has Guaraldi playing on the piano in the background as children add lyrics to "Christmas Time Is Here". The lyrics are beautiful and make it an instant Christmas classic. Marshall's playing on both versions of this piece deserve recognition as well.

The seventh track "Skating" sees the Trio performing a piece that can best be categorized as swing. This piece is also co-written by Guaraldi and Mendelson. Marshall's playing on this track is rich and Granelli really shines on this track especially. The eighth track "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing" is a beautiful cover of the traditional piece with just Guaraldi's organ and the children singing.

The ninth track "Christmas is Coming" is another piece that brings the swing. The piece is a Guaraldi original and the last original track on the album. Guaraldi and the Trio make the most of it and certainly pull no punches as they perform brilliantly.

The tenth track "Fur Elise" is a quick cover of the original by Beethoven. The eleventh track "The Christmas Song" will be almost instantly recognizable to people of all ages as the song also known as "Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire". Guaraldi does a terrific job giving justice to the original piece while making it own at the same time. The song is a personal favorite of mine so I find the use of this piece as an excellent way to end the album.

Overall, A Charlie Brown Christmas makes a strong case as the greatest Christmas album of all time on top of being a superb album in general. I personally consider it to be my favorite Christmas album and the type of album that represents everything great about this time of season. If you have never fully listened to this album then do yourself a favor and find the time to do so. This album is worth listening to anybody of all ages that enjoys good music. The album is available for listening on Spotify.

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Five More Introductory Jazz Albums

As a followup to my original post about introductory Jazz albums, this is a list of five more. This post is an attempt to help guide new listeners to jazz albums that anybody can find accessible and enjoy. It is certainly not a definitive introductory list and is merely one of opinion. The following five albums range from a short period of jazz's history (1956 - 1969) but all offer a great foundation for listening to jazz. All of the following albums can be found on Spotify or Youtube.

1.) A Love Supreme - John Coltrane

A Love Supreme is largely not only one of John Coltrane's greatest albums but one of the greatest jazz albums of all time. Released in December 1964, the album offers listeners a mixture of hard hop with some of Coltrane's earlier free jazz sound. The album is so widely popular that it was ranked number forty seven (47) on Rolling Stone's list of 500 greatest albums of all time in 2003. A Love Supreme can largely be considered a spiritual album.

Coltrane is both the bandleader and plays tenor saxophone for the album. Jimmy Garrison plays the double bass. Elvin Jones is on the drums and McCoy Tyner plays the piano. A Love Supreme is a must-listen for any would be jazz fan.

2.) Brilliant Corners - Thelonious Monk

Brilliant Corners is considered largely by many to be Monk's finest hour and it's not difficult to hear why. Released in 1957, the tracks on the album have such an energy to them. The album can be considered a great hard bop listen. The album also has a lineup of some legendary musicians. The album consists of mostly original pieces by Monk.

Monk plays the piano on the album and the celeste on the track "Pannonica". The legendary Sonny Rollins plays the tenor saxophone and Max Roach plays the drums. Ernie Henry plays the alto saxophone on multiple tracks and Oscar Pettiford plays the double bass on multiple tracks. Clark Terry plays trumpet on "Bemsha Swing" and Paul Chambers plays double bass on "Bemsha Swing".

3.) Count Basie at Newport - Count Basie Orchestra

Count Basie at Newport is one of the greatest jazz live albums of all time. It also happens to be a recording of one of the greatest sets at the Newport Jazz Festival that takes yearly in Rhode Island. Recorded on July 7, 1957, this album certainly does not disappoint as Count Basie and his orchestra give a roaring show for listeners. The album also consisted of a 21-man piece band to go along with Count Basie.

Count Basie himself plays the piano. Notable musicians in the band on the album include Lester Young on tenor saxophone. Roy Eldridge is also one of several trumpet players on the album. The album clocks in at 54 minutes including the almost 5 minute introduction.

4.) Saxophone Colossus - Sonny Rollins

Saxophone Colossus is one of Sonny Rollins's greatest albums ever recorded. Released in 1956, this album marked the high point for Rollins's time at Prestige Records. Out of the five tracks on the album, three are originals from Sonny Rollins. The other two are standards.

Sonny Rollins leads the group playing the tenor saxophone. Tommy Flanagan has piano duties on the album and Doug Watkins plays the bass. Max Roach plays the drums on the album as well. The album clocks in at a little under 40 minutes.

5.) A Boy Named Charlie Brown - Vince Guaraldi Trio

A Boy Named Charlie Brown is a unique album on this list since it is the only one that is actually a soundtrack used for an animated film. The album marks the first time that Guaraldi would do a soundtrack for Peanuts and would introduce many pieces that are beloved by millions today. The track "Linus and Lucy" is one of the most well-known jazz pieces of all time. The album itself is a delightful cool jazz listen for all jazz listeners and not just Peanuts fans.

A Boy Named Charlie Brown is an important album within the jazz genre since it is likely the first introduction to jazz for millions of children. Guaraldi composes all of the tracks on the album except for the last, which is a cover of "Fly Me to the Moon". The album consists of Guaraldi playing the piano, Colin Bailey playing the drums, Monty Budwig, and Gigi Gryce playing the alto saxophone. This album is certainly a classic that has stood the test of time.